Toward Legal Recognition of Artificial Intelligence Proposals for Limited Subject of law Status

Abstract

This paper explores the challenge of legally recognizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) as subjects of law with limited rights. The rapid evolution of AI technology has outpaced the development of legal systems, resulting in ambiguities in liability, ownership, and agency, as well as ethical and practical challenges. To address these issues, this study employs a multidisciplinary approach, including comparative legal analysis, review of case law and academic literature, and consideration of ethical, technical, and practical aspects of AI. The proposed solutions involve the establishment of an AI-specific legal framework that recognizes AI as a subject of law with limited rights and the introduction of ethical guidelines for AI development and use. However, the implementation of these solutions faces potential objections and requires careful planning, stakeholder engagement, and adaptability. This research underscores the importance of integrating AI into our legal system and invites further exploration and dialogue.