Alessio Netti , Michael Ott , Carla Guillen , Daniele Tafani , Martin Schulz
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引用次数: 3
Abstract
As HPC systems continue to grow in scale and complexity, efficient and manageable operation is increasingly critical. For this reason, many centers are starting to explore the use of Operational Data Analytics (ODA) techniques, which extract knowledge from the massive amounts of data produced by monitoring systems and use it for enacting control over system knobs, or for aiding administrators through visualization. As ODA is a multi-faceted problem, much research effort has gone into finding solutions to its separate aspects: however, comprehensive solutions to enable production use of ODA are still rare, while accounts of ODA experiences and the associated challenges are even harder to come across.
In this work we aim to bridge the gap between ODA research and production use by presenting our own experiences, associated with proactive control of warm-water inlet temperatures and visualization of job data on two different HPC systems. We cover the entire development process, starting from a description of requirements and challenges, and down to design, deployment and evaluation. Moreover, we discuss a series of critical points related to the maintainability of ODA, and propose action items in an effort to drive the community forward. We rely on a series of open-source tools and techniques, which make for a generic ODA framework that is suitable for most use cases.
随着高性能计算系统的规模和复杂性不断增长,高效和可管理的操作变得越来越重要。出于这个原因,许多中心开始探索使用操作数据分析(Operational Data Analytics, ODA)技术,该技术从监视系统产生的大量数据中提取知识,并将其用于对系统旋钮进行控制,或者通过可视化帮助管理员。由于官方发展援助是一个多方面的问题,许多研究工作都是为了寻找解决其各个方面的办法;然而,使官方发展援助能够用于生产的全面解决办法仍然很少,而关于官方发展援助的经验和有关挑战的叙述则更加困难。在这项工作中,我们的目标是通过介绍我们自己的经验,在两种不同的高性能计算系统上主动控制温水入口温度和可视化工作数据,弥合ODA研究和生产使用之间的差距。我们涵盖了整个开发过程,从需求和挑战的描述开始,一直到设计、部署和评估。此外,我们讨论了一系列与官方发展援助可维护性相关的关键点,并提出了行动项目,以努力推动社区向前发展。我们依赖于一系列开源工具和技术,这些工具和技术构成了适用于大多数用例的通用ODA框架。
期刊介绍:
Parallel Computing is an international journal presenting the practical use of parallel computer systems, including high performance architecture, system software, programming systems and tools, and applications. Within this context the journal covers all aspects of high-end parallel computing from single homogeneous or heterogenous computing nodes to large-scale multi-node systems.
Parallel Computing features original research work and review articles as well as novel or illustrative accounts of application experience with (and techniques for) the use of parallel computers. We also welcome studies reproducing prior publications that either confirm or disprove prior published results.
Particular technical areas of interest include, but are not limited to:
-System software for parallel computer systems including programming languages (new languages as well as compilation techniques), operating systems (including middleware), and resource management (scheduling and load-balancing).
-Enabling software including debuggers, performance tools, and system and numeric libraries.
-General hardware (architecture) concepts, new technologies enabling the realization of such new concepts, and details of commercially available systems
-Software engineering and productivity as it relates to parallel computing
-Applications (including scientific computing, deep learning, machine learning) or tool case studies demonstrating novel ways to achieve parallelism
-Performance measurement results on state-of-the-art systems
-Approaches to effectively utilize large-scale parallel computing including new algorithms or algorithm analysis with demonstrated relevance to real applications using existing or next generation parallel computer architectures.
-Parallel I/O systems both hardware and software
-Networking technology for support of high-speed computing demonstrating the impact of high-speed computation on parallel applications