Pyxis – A study in cost-efficient near-field exploration, discovery and appraisal

Megan Slade, P. Thomas
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Abstract

Summary Realising and protecting the value of near-field exploration and appraisal is a constant challenge, especially during the recent low oil price cycles. This paper discusses the 2015 Pyxis gas discovery, and the means by which a cost effective and value driven approach to data acquisition and optimisation drove the opportunity. The Pyxis field is situated approximately 10 km from the drilling manifold and centre of the Pluto Field. We will demonstrate how targeted studies, a carefully selected well location and data gathering programme when combined with a seismic survey synergies with the nearby Pluto Field, delivered a cost-effective, single-well discovery and appraisal. Pre-drill economic viability of Pyxis was challenged by the stratigraphic nature of the trap, significant seismic data issues, sub-tuning reservoir thickness and limited offset-well information. Opportunistic data gathering and cost-effective, detailed Quantitative interpretation (QI )work allowed these challenges to be overcome, and the prospect to be drilled. In the success case, the Pyxis-1 exploration well was planned to acquire sufficient data to obviate the need for further appraisal. Post-discovery evaluation continued the low-cost approach, using new Pluto Field seismic to assist reservoir characterisation. We conclude that this modest-sized, near-field opportunity has been optimized in terms of potential economic viability by using appropriate technology, targeted appraisal, and integration with nearby field activities.
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一项具有成本效益的近场勘探、发现和评价研究
实现和保护近场勘探和评价的价值是一个持续的挑战,特别是在最近的低油价周期中。本文讨论了2015年Pyxis天然气的发现,以及成本效益和价值驱动的数据采集和优化方法带来的机会。Pyxis油田位于冥王星油田中心,距钻井歧管约10公里。我们将展示有针对性的研究,精心选择的井位和数据收集计划,结合地震调查与附近冥王星油田的协同作用,如何提供具有成本效益的单井发现和评估。Pyxis的钻前经济可行性受到圈闭地层性质、重大地震数据问题、储层厚度调整不足和有限的邻井信息的挑战。机会性的数据收集和经济高效的详细定量解释(QI)工作使这些挑战得以克服,并实现了远景的钻探。在成功的情况下,Pyxis-1探井计划获得足够的数据,以避免进一步评价的需要。发现后的评价继续采用低成本的方法,使用新的冥王星油田地震来辅助油藏表征。我们得出的结论是,通过使用适当的技术、有针对性的评估以及与附近油田活动的整合,这种中等规模的近场机会在潜在的经济可行性方面已经得到了优化。
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