A universal model for question-answering systems with special consideration of modern spread spectrum identification systems

W. Kleinhempel
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Abstract

The author considers question-answering (QA) systems with a number of platforms operating in a common space. The platforms are equipped with interrogators and/or with transponders. The goal of such QA systems is to obtain information about the characteristics of the platforms with transponders at the platforms with interrogators. A general model for QA systems is introduced. Based on this model, it is shown that the probability of identification, the information-theoretical efficiency, and the average cost are quantities suitable for evaluating QA systems. The theory is especially applicable to identification systems for friend or foe. For such a system the advantage offered by spread-spectrum techniques is determined.<>
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一个针对现代扩频识别系统的通用问答系统模型
作者考虑了在公共空间中运行多个平台的问答(QA)系统。这些平台配备了询问器和/或应答器。这种QA系统的目标是在有询问器的平台上通过应答器获取有关平台特征的信息。介绍了QA系统的一般模型。结果表明,识别概率、信息论效率和平均成本是评价质量保证系统的合适指标。该理论特别适用于敌我识别系统。对于这样的系统,确定了扩频技术提供的优势。
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