Modification of Hall-Yarborough Equation of State For Predicting Gas Compressibility Factors

I. Ayuba, S. Isehunwa, M. B. Adamu, A. Usman, M. N. Bello
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Abstract

This investigation demonstrates the use of acentric factor as the third parameter in a corresponding states correlation for compressibility factors and a discussion of their application to three different types of gas reservoir. A correlation is presented which provides compressibility factors based on Hall – Yarborough equation of states for use in both two – phase and single-phase hydrocarbon systems. The modified Hall - Yarborough equation employs the acentric factor as an additional parameter to improve its accuracy. This modified equation is as simple as the original form, yet achieves substantially better prediction accuracy, especially at higher pressure. The correlation is based on hydrocarbon compressibility determinations from twenty-two hydrocarbon samples taken from three different types of reservoir systems. Out of the data used 67 percent were from dew point or retrograde gas condensate and bubble point or dissolved gas reservoir, 33 percent were from single phase gas reservoir. Results from the modified Hall – Yarborough equation, the original Hall – Yarborough equation and practically obtained were compared with natural gas components data for three different reservoirs to demonstrate its accuracy and increased application range. The improvement of the modified equation, over the original Hall – Yarborough equation ranges from 0.98% to 7.017% on the average.
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预测气体压缩系数的Hall-Yarborough状态方程的修正
本研究展示了将离心因子作为压缩系数对应状态关联中的第三个参数,并讨论了它们在三种不同类型气藏中的应用。提出了一种基于霍尔-亚伯勒状态方程的关系式,该关系式提供了两相和单相烃系统的压缩系数。修正后的霍尔-亚伯勒方程采用偏心因子作为附加参数,提高了方程的精度。修正后的方程与原始形式一样简单,但预测精度大大提高,特别是在高压下。这种对比是基于对取自三种不同类型储层体系的22个碳氢化合物样品的压缩率测定。在使用的数据中,67%来自露点或逆行凝析气藏、气泡点或溶解气藏,33%来自单相气藏。将修正后的Hall - Yarborough方程、原始的Hall - Yarborough方程和实际得到的Hall - Yarborough方程与3个不同储层的天然气组分数据进行了对比,验证了修正后的Hall - Yarborough方程的准确性和应用范围的扩大。修正后的方程相对于原Hall - Yarborough方程的改进幅度平均在0.98% ~ 7.017%之间。
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