An Executable Interface Specification for Industrial Embedded System Design

Jinfeng Huang, J. Voeten, S. Wolfs, M. Coopmans
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Abstract

Nowadays, designers resort to abstraction techniques to conquer the complexity of industrial embedded systems during the design process. However, due to the large semantic gap between the abstractions and the implementation, the designers often fails to apply the abstraction techniques. In this paper, an EIS-based (executable interface specification) approach is proposed for the embedded system design.The proposed approach starts with using interface state diagrams to specify system architectures. A set of rules is introduced to transfer these diagrams into an executable model (EIS model) consistently. By making use of simulation/verification techniques, many architectural design errors can be detected in the EIS model at an early design stage. In the end, the EIS model can be systematically transferred into an interpreted implementation or a compiled implementation based on the constraints of the embedded platform. In this way, the inconsistencies between the high-level abstractions and the implementation can largely be reduced.
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工业嵌入式系统设计的可执行接口规范
目前,设计人员在设计过程中采用抽象技术来克服工业嵌入式系统的复杂性。然而,由于抽象和实现之间存在较大的语义差距,设计人员往往无法应用抽象技术。本文提出了一种基于可执行接口规范的嵌入式系统设计方法。建议的方法首先使用接口状态图来指定系统架构。引入了一组规则,以一致地将这些图转换为可执行模型(EIS模型)。通过使用模拟/验证技术,可以在早期设计阶段在EIS模型中检测到许多架构设计错误。最后,根据嵌入式平台的约束条件,系统地将EIS模型转换为解释实现或编译实现。通过这种方式,可以在很大程度上减少高级抽象和实现之间的不一致性。
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