Improving Communication Ability And Mathematical Self Efficacy Of Elementary School Students Through The Realistic Mathematics Learning Approach

S. Siregar, Eva Julyanti, Jainir Efendi Siregar, Ronal Watrianthos
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Abstract

The research activity was focused on improving communication skills and mathematical self-efficacy of students who obtained realisticmathematics learning approaches in elementary schools. The purpose of the study was to determine the improvement of communication skills andmathematical self efficacy of students who obtained realistic mathematics learning approaches better than students' mathematical communication skillswho obtained a conventional approach. Improvement of communication skills and mathematical self efficacy of students who get a realistic mathematicslearning approach will be conducted through a study of action studies on the subject of research namely elementary students in several schools aroundRantauprapat City. Therefore the research that would be used was following a series of quasi-experimental studies. The results of the calculation of thetwo-way ANOVA calculation of the post-test minimum self-efficacy scores of students in the class given a realistic approach were 58.0 better thanstudents in the class given conventional learning 43.0, as well as the maximum self-efficacy scores of students in the class given a realistic approach 69,0 is better than students who were given conventional learning 58.0, thus with a posttest self-efficacy score for the class given a realistic approach62.633 higher than the posttest average of students for the class given conventional learning 49.667 and a significant level of 0.000. In order thatsignificant 0,000 <0,05 means H0 is rejected so it could be concluded that the increase in mathematical communication skills of students with realisticapproaches is higher than students given conventional learning
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通过现实主义数学学习方法提高小学生的沟通能力和数学自我效能感
本研究旨在探讨获得实际数学学习方法的小学生的沟通能力与数学自我效能感。本研究的目的是确定获得现实数学学习方法的学生比获得传统数学学习方法的学生在沟通能力和数学自我效能方面的提高。提高学生的沟通技巧和数学自我效能感谁得到了一个现实的数学学习方法将通过研究的主题,即在几个学校周围的几所小学的小学生的行动研究进行。因此,将要使用的研究是遵循一系列准实验研究。经双因素方差分析计算,现实方法班学生的测后最低自我效能得分比传统方法班学生的43.0分高58.0分,现实方法班学生的最高自我效能得分为69分,0分比传统方法班学生的58.0分好。因此,给予现实方法的班级的后测自我效能得分为62.633,高于给予常规学习的班级学生的后测平均分49.667,显著性水平为0.000。为了显著的0,000 <0,05意味着H0被拒绝,因此可以得出结论,使用现实方法的学生的数学沟通技巧的提高高于使用传统学习方法的学生
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