Thermodynamic investigation of solar energy conversion in to work

W. Dayanga, K. Gamalath
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Abstract

Using a simple thermodynamic upper bound efficiency model for the conversion of solar energy into work, the best material for a converter was obtained. Modifying the existing detailed terrestrial application model of direct solar radiation to include an atmospheric transmission coefficient with cloud factors and a maximum concentration ratio, the best shape for a solar concentrator was derived. Using a Carnot engine in detailed space application model, the best shape for the mirror of a concentrator was obtained. A new conversion model was introduced for a solar chimney power plant to obtain the efficiency of the power plant and power output. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljp.v9i0.2510 Sri Lanka Journal of Physics Vol.9 (2008) pp.47-60
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对太阳能转换成功的热力学研究
利用太阳能转化为功的简单热力学上界效率模型,得到了转化器的最佳材料。通过对现有太阳直接辐射地面应用详细模型的修正,将大气透射系数与云因子和最大浓度比纳入其中,推导出太阳聚光器的最佳形状。在详细的空间应用模型中,利用卡诺热机得到了聚光器镜面的最佳形状。介绍了一种新的太阳能烟囱电厂转换模型,以获得电厂效率和输出功率。DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljp.v9i0.2510斯里兰卡物理杂志Vol.9 (2008) pp.47-60
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