A Pulmonary Mucormycosis Case Related to the Use of Home-Ventilator Machine

C. Özlü, Ü. Ergene, S. Alkan
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Abstract

Mucormycosis is rare in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients. A Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukaemia (CMML) is among the most aggressive and poorly understood chronic myeloid malignancies, and Mucormycosis is an uncommonly encountered clinical syndrome in immunocompromised hematology patients. Patients treated with mechanical ventilation are at a substantially higher risk for infection. Also, the patients who are using home respirator devices at high risk for mucormycosis. Patients must be informed in detail about the device and its proper use. Additionally, all immunocompromised patients should be informed about the protection of the respiratory tract. Dirty or contaminated equipment are potential sources of infection. All devices and accessories should be cleaned regularly. The tubes should also be checked frequently to ensure that they are safely connected. The purpose of this case is to report an uncommon case of pulmonary mucormycosis related to the use of the home-ventilator device.
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与家用呼吸机使用有关的肺毛霉菌病1例
毛霉病在免疫功能低下和免疫功能正常的患者中都很少见。慢性髓细胞白血病(CMML)是一种最具侵袭性且鲜为人知的慢性髓系恶性肿瘤,而毛霉菌病是免疫功能低下血液学患者中罕见的临床综合征。接受机械通气治疗的患者感染的风险明显更高。此外,使用家用呼吸器的患者患毛霉菌病的风险较高。必须详细告知患者该设备及其正确使用方法。此外,应告知所有免疫功能低下的患者有关呼吸道保护的知识。肮脏或受污染的设备是潜在的感染源。所有设备及配件应定期清洁。还应经常检查管道,以确保它们安全连接。本病例的目的是报告一例罕见的与使用家庭呼吸机装置有关的肺毛霉菌病。
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