Constructive existence results for solutions to systems of boundary value problems via general Lyapunov methods

Abstract

In this work we consider boundary value problems (BVPs) for systems of secondorder, ordinary differential equations. A priori bounds on solutions are obtained via differential inequalities involving general Lyapunov functions without the need for maximum principles. These bounds are then applied to produce new existence theorems via topological methods. Some constructive results are also developed via A-proper mappings and the Galerkin method, in which solutions to the BVP may be approximated. Mathematics subject classification (2010): 34B15.