A national school-based screening program for mental health problems among children aged 6 to 12 years in Iran: scale development and psychometric evaluation

IF 1.3 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Mental Health Religion & Culture Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI:10.1080/13674676.2021.2025350
Saeed Akbari Zardkhaneh, M. Rajabi, A. Zanganeh, S. Namaki, Nader Mansourkiaee, Mohsen Jallalat Danesh, Siyamak Tahmasebi Garmatani
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Schools are an ideal setting in which to measure and promote mental health difficulties. The aim of present study was to develop the Nemad Electronic Mental-Health Assessment Devices for Children (NEMAD-C) aged 6 to 12 years in Iran. A sample of parents and teachers (N = 10,163) were recruited to complete the parent and teacher reports. Totally, explorative and confirmatory factor analyses showed that the eight-factor model provides a better fit for both parental report and teacher report versions. Results revealed a screening tool consisting of eight dimensions: child abuse risk, self-harm, anxiety, depression, disruptive behavior disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorders, academic achievement deficit, and self-regulation. Findings showed that the internal consistency coefficients of the subscales were high, and convergent validity was evidenced by significant correlations with theoretically related constructs. Therefore, the NEMAD-C has adequate reliability and validity and could be used for multi-dimensional assessment of mental health problems in Iran.
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伊朗6至12岁儿童心理健康问题全国校本筛查方案:量表制定和心理测量评估
学校是衡量和促进心理健康困难的理想场所。本研究的目的是开发伊朗6至12岁儿童的Nemad电子心理健康评估装置(Nemad - c)。我们招募了10163名家长和教师来完成家长和教师报告。探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析表明,八因子模型对家长报告和教师报告两种版本都具有较好的拟合性。结果显示,筛选工具包括八个维度:儿童虐待风险、自残、焦虑、抑郁、破坏性行为障碍、注意缺陷/多动障碍、学业成就缺陷和自我调节。结果表明,量表内部一致性系数较高,且与理论相关构念显著相关,证明了其收敛效度。因此,NEMAD-C具有足够的信度和效度,可用于伊朗心理健康问题的多维评估。
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CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
63
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