Hazard reconnaissance information system based on GIS

Y. Wen
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Abstract

Geological hazard exploration and prevention in Three Gorges Reservoir Area is a great systematic cause, which is based on the data from lots of reconnaissance engineering projects in short time. The engineering projects are carried out by dozens of engineering groups from different industries like geology, mine, hydrology and so on. To keep the certainty and coherence of original data and productive documentation from these groups, GeoHazard based on Geographic Information System is designed and developed to meet the demands from the basic working units and departments of data management. Directed with the theory of the point-source information system, GeoHazard has a thematic database of point-sources as its core, and support the full professional operation of hazard reconnaissance from data acquisition, to map drawing, together with other basic functions on management. It is featured with the standardization of terminology, code and metadata, integrated management of all types of data and documents, and visualized data analysis, query and presentation.
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基于GIS的灾害侦察信息系统
三峡库区地质灾害勘查与防治是一项庞大的系统工程,是在短时间内大量勘察工程资料的基础上进行的。工程项目由地质、矿山、水文等不同行业的数十个工程组承担。为了保持这些小组的原始数据和富有成效的文件的确定性和一致性,我们设计和开发了基于地理信息系统的GeoHazard,以满足基本工作单位和数据管理部门的需求。GeoHazard以点源信息系统的理论为指导,以点源专题数据库为核心,支持从数据采集到地图绘制等灾害侦察的全专业化操作,以及其他基本管理功能。它的特点是术语、代码和元数据的标准化,各类数据和文档的集成管理,数据分析、查询和展示的可视化。
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