Children conceived from rape: Legislation, parental rights and outcomes for victims

Q1 Social Sciences Journal of Child Custody Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI:10.1080/15379418.2018.1531275
Connie J Beck, Laila Alshami, Melissa M. de la Luz, Andrea N. Camacho de Anda, H. Kendall, Elizabeth S. Rosati, Margo Rowe
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Abstract

Abstract Approximately 5% of women who are victims of rape become pregnant, and approximately 32% of those women choose to raise their child. Many of the rapists are known to the victims and the victims who conceive often experience multiple rapes and pregnancies. Several states allow termination of parental rights of rapists but only after criminal convictions, which are nearly impossible to obtain. Without criminal convictions and termination of parental rights, family courts are ordering victim mothers to parent their children with their rapists. This article provides an overview of the state statutes regarding the termination of parental rights of rapists and the psychological and health impacts on the victims and their children. This article concludes discussing possible legislative remedies for victim mothers that will make the justice system process easier for and more accessible to these hidden families.
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从强奸中怀孕的孩子:立法,父母的权利和受害者的结果
大约5%的强奸受害者怀孕,其中大约32%的妇女选择抚养孩子。许多强奸犯是受害者认识的,怀孕的受害者经常经历多次强奸和怀孕。几个州允许终止强奸犯的父母权利,但只有在刑事定罪之后,这几乎是不可能获得的。在没有刑事定罪和终止父母权利的情况下,家事法庭命令受害母亲与强奸犯一起抚养孩子。本文概述了关于终止强奸犯父母权利的国家法规以及对受害者及其子女的心理和健康影响。本文最后讨论了为受害母亲提供的可能的立法补救措施,这将使这些隐藏的家庭更容易获得司法系统程序。
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来源期刊
Journal of Child Custody
Journal of Child Custody FAMILY STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Since the days of Solomon, child custody issues have demanded extraordinary wisdom and insight. The Journal of Child Custody gives you access to the ideas, opinions, and experiences of leading experts in the field and keeps you up-to-date with the latest developments in the field as well as discussions elucidating complex legal and psychological issues. While it will not shy away from controversial topics and ideas, the Journal of Child Custody is committed to publishing accurate, balanced, and scholarly articles as well as insightful reviews of relevant books and literature.
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