Estudio sobre los efectos de virtualizar el campus como estrategia para minimizar los contagios por SARS-COV-2 producidos en los espacios académicos

Juan M. Cordovez
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Abstract

The effect of non-pharmacological interventions to contain the spread of SARS-CoV-2 have caused negative impacts, especially in education. Re-opening schools and universities is regarded as a high risk scenario. This paper seeks to understand, with the help of mathematical modeling, possible mechanisms through which the virus could spread in an academic environment and to quantify contagions attributable to participating in academic activities. To simulate the dynamics of contagion at the University, an agent-based mathematical model that incorporated stochastic differential equations was built using academic data for the University´s 2020-2 semester. The model suggests that hybrid-attendance combined with epidemiological surveillance can produce very safe operating conditions without significantly contributing towards more COVID infections in the city of Bogotá.
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研究校园虚拟化作为最小化学术空间SARS-COV-2感染的策略的影响
非药物干预措施遏制SARS-CoV-2传播的效果造成了负面影响,特别是在教育方面。重新开放学校和大学被认为是一种高风险情景。本文试图借助数学建模来理解病毒在学术环境中传播的可能机制,并量化参与学术活动的传染性。为了模拟该大学的传染动力学,利用该大学2020-2学期的学术数据,建立了一个包含随机微分方程的基于主体的数学模型。该模型表明,混合出勤与流行病学监测相结合可以产生非常安全的操作条件,而不会显著增加波哥大的COVID感染。
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