The effect of river water on phytotoxicity of Ba, Cd and Cr

Wuncheng Wang
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引用次数: 40

Abstract

A 75 litre sample of Illinois River water was taken on 6 December 1982 for comparison with deionised water to test metal toxicity to duckweed. Barium, cadmium and chromium (VI) were tested.

There were three different types of results. Ba is moderately toxic in deionised water and non-toxic in river water. Cd is extremely toxic in deionised water and also substantially toxic, though somewhat less so, in river water. Cr(VI) toxicity in river water is more or less identical to that in deionised water. These results point out the importance of natural water in regulating heavy metal toxicity.

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河水对Ba、Cd、Cr植物毒性的影响
1982年12月6日,取了一份75升的伊利诺伊河水样本,与去离子水进行比较,以测试金属对浮萍的毒性。测试了钡、镉和铬(VI)。有三种不同类型的结果。Ba在去离子水中毒性中等,在河水中无毒。Cd在去离子水中毒性极大,在河水中毒性也很大,尽管毒性稍弱一些。Cr(VI)在河水中的毒性与去离子水中的毒性大致相同。这些结果指出了天然水在调节重金属毒性中的重要性。
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