Information Receiving Behavior of Farmers: The Structural and Functional Analysis

Saumyesh Acharya, S. K. Acharya, T. Mandal, B. Mohanty, M. Haque
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Abstract

Farmers are the primary producers of food and other agricultural goods play a crucial part in the agricultural sector. Farmers need fast and accurate information on a variety of farming-related issues including weather, markets, pests and diseases, farming techniques, and agricultural inputs, to make informed decisions. Farmers’ information-seeking behaviour, however, differs based on several conditions. The proficiency in information-receiving behavior and its interpretation merit humongous importance for the triumph of entrepreneurial success far beyond subsistence farming. The study was conducted in the Nayagarh district of Odisha by selecting one hundred FPO member farmers following multistage and snowballing sampling techniques. A structured interview schedule was prepared and data were collected using the personal interview method. The study envisages that variables viz. age, crop yield, no. of male workers, marketed surplus, and materials possessed and training exposure have significant contributions to the functional contribution of information receiving behaviour of the farmers. The study suggests that improvement of farmers’ network and extension agent farmers’ relationship may be helpful for quick technology dissemination and overall improvement of the farming community.
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农民信息接受行为:结构与功能分析
农民是粮食和其他农产品的主要生产者,在农业部门起着至关重要的作用。农民需要关于各种农业相关问题的快速和准确信息,包括天气、市场、病虫害、农业技术和农业投入,以便做出明智的决定。然而,农民的信息寻求行为在几个条件下是不同的。对信息接收行为及其解释的熟练程度对于远远超出自给农业的创业成功的胜利具有巨大的重要性。该研究在奥里萨邦的Nayagarh区进行,选择了100名FPO成员农民,采用多阶段滚雪球抽样技术。编制结构化访谈时间表,采用个人访谈法收集数据。该研究设想了年龄、作物产量、土壤湿度等变量。对于男性工人,市场剩余、拥有的材料和培训暴露对农民信息接收行为的功能贡献有显著贡献。研究表明,农民网络的完善和代理农民关系的拓展有助于农业社区技术的快速传播和整体提升。
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