Research Intelligence (CRIS) and the Cloud: A Review

Otmane Azeroual, Joachim Schöpfel
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of the cloud technology on current research information systems (CRIS). Based on an overview of published literature and on empirical evidence from surveys, the paper presents main characteristics, delivery models, service levels and general benefits of cloud computing. The second part assesses how the cloud computing challenges the research information management, from three angles: networking, specific benefits, and the ingestion of data in the cloud. The third part describes three aspects of the implementation of current research systems in the clouds, i.e. service models, requirements and potential risks and barriers. The paper concludes with some perspectives for future work. The paper is written for CRIS administrators and users, in order to improve research information management and to contribute to future development and implementation of these systems, but also for scholars and students who want to have detailed knowledge on this topic.
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研究情报(CRIS)与云:综述
本文旨在探讨云技术对当前科研信息系统(CRIS)的影响。基于已发表文献的概述和调查的经验证据,本文介绍了云计算的主要特征、交付模式、服务水平和一般好处。第二部分评估了云计算如何挑战研究信息管理,从三个角度:网络、特定利益和云中的数据摄取。第三部分从服务模式、需求、潜在风险和障碍三个方面描述了当前研究系统在云环境下的实施。最后,对今后的工作提出了展望。本文是写给CRIS管理员和用户的,目的是为了改进科研信息管理,为这些系统的未来开发和实施做出贡献,同时也是写给想要详细了解这一主题的学者和学生的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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