Management of Patients at Primary Care Who Admit to a Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Department Outpatient Clinic -

Ayben Mübeccel Kocaöz, Deniz Kocaöz, D. Sunay
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Aims: Majority of the health problems that family physicians are encountered are associated with otorhinolaryngology (ORL) diseases. It was aimed in this study to determine how many of the patients who admitted to ORL out-patients clinics at a training and research hospital, the attitudes of patients about ths issue and thoughts about family medicine practice. Materials and Methods: A total of 300 patients who were attended to Kecioren Training and Research Hospital Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery out patient clinics between April-May 2016, were included in the study and socio-demographic and clinic characteristics, compliant s of referrral, referral to family physician for the same complaints, using and satisfaction from family physician, diagnosis after the examination of ORL specialist of the patients were recorded. Results: Mean age of patients was 49,04±16,17 years, 64,0% of them were female, 36,0% were male. Most common admission complaints were sore throat (%24.1), otalgia (%13.3), voice in the ear (13,0%), hear loss (12,3%) and nasal/postnasal drainage (10,3%), most common diagnoses were impact serumen (16,7%), acute pharyngitis (10,0%), tinnitus (8,3%), benign paroxysmal vertigo (7,7%) and acute otitis media (7,02%), respectively. 70,7% of the patients noticed that they hadn’t admitted to their family physician for these complaint,. 18% of them were admitted ORL outpatient clinic with the advise of family physician, 62,3% of them do not admit to their family doctors in the presence of any health problem Admission rates to primary care were higher in maried patients than those unmarried (p
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耳鼻喉科-头颈外科门诊收治的初级保健病人的管理
目的:家庭医生遇到的大多数健康问题与耳鼻喉科(ORL)疾病有关。本研究的目的是确定有多少患者在培训和研究医院的ORL门诊就诊,患者对此问题的态度和对家庭医学实践的看法。材料与方法:选取2016年4 - 5月在科科仁培训研究医院耳鼻喉头颈外科门诊就诊的300例患者,记录患者的社会人口统计学和临床特征、转诊依从性、因同一投诉转诊至家庭医生、家庭医生的使用和满意度、ORL专科检查后的诊断。结果:患者平均年龄为49.04±16.17岁,女性占64.0%,男性占36.0%。最常见的入院主诉为喉咙痛(24.1%)、耳痛(13.3%)、耳内声音(13.0%)、听力损失(12.3%)和鼻/鼻后引流(10.3%),最常见的诊断为冲击血清(16.7%)、急性咽炎(10.0%)、耳鸣(8.3%)、良性阵发性眩晕(7.7%)和急性中耳炎(7.02%)。77%的患者注意到他们没有向家庭医生承认这些抱怨。其中18%的人在家庭医生的建议下接受ORL门诊治疗,62.5%的人在出现任何健康问题时不接受家庭医生的治疗,已婚患者接受初级保健的比例高于未婚患者(p
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