Flavour and hydrocarbon assessment of fish from gas fields in the Southern North Sea

J.G. Parker, P. Howgate, P.R. Mackie, A.S. McGill
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Plaice (Pleuronectes platessa), dab (Limanda limanda) and sole (Solea solea), caught by netting in the vicinity of selected Southern North Sea gas production platforms, were assessed by an expert sensory panel for possible tainting (atypical flavour). Selected samples offish tissue and sediment were analysed for n-alkanes.

Any atypical flavours detected were classed as ‘slight’ on the scale used and were found in fish from both platform and reference sites. The incidence of these flavours, but not the mean intensity in affected fish differed between platform sites. When selected fish were assessed specifically for ‘oily’ flavour, only onefish was considered to have a ‘slight’ oily flavour. The levels offlavour detected by the expert panel were close to the detection threshold; it is unlikely they would be detected by the untrained consumer. None of the flavours detected were attributable directly to platform operations. Increased levels of petrogenic hydrocarbons in fish from platform sites were found but these levels were not associated with any impairment offlavour.

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北海南部天然气田鱼类的风味和碳氢化合物评价
在选定的北海南部天然气生产平台附近用网捕获的鲽鱼(Pleuronectes platessa)、dab (Limanda Limanda)和鳎(Solea Solea),由专家感官小组评估可能的污染(非典型风味)。对选定的鱼组织和沉积物样本进行了正构烷烃分析。检测到的任何非典型味道都被归类为“轻微”,在平台和参考地点的鱼中都发现了这种味道。这些味道的发生率,而不是受影响的鱼的平均强度,在不同的平台地点不同。当选定的鱼被特别评估为“油”味时,只有一条鱼被认为有“轻微”油味。专家小组检测到的味道水平接近检测阈值;他们不太可能被未经训练的消费者发现。检测到的味道都不能直接归因于平台操作。研究发现,从钻井平台打捞上来的鱼体内的成岩烃含量有所增加,但这些含量与味道受损无关。
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