Efektifitas Metode Musyawarah Mufakat Diversi terhadap Penyelesaian Perkara Anak Berkonflik dengan Hukum

Rasdi Rasdi, Saru Arifin
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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis metode musyawarah mufakat sebagai implementasi diversi dalam penyelesaian kasus anak berkonflik dengan hukum. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa metode musyawarah mufakat lebih efektif digunakan sebagai metode diversi dalam menyelesaikan kasus anak pelaku kejahatan. Metode musyawarah mufakat memberikan solusi yang tepat dan biaya yang ringan serta mampu memberikan keadilan seimbang karena proses/prosedur pelaksanaannya tidak serumit model institusional hukum formal yang ditentukan dalam peraturan diversi dalam Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Anak. Model diversi yang diatur dalam ini lebih rigid, formal dan kurang akomodatif terhadap keinginan para pihak. Metode musyawarah mufakat lebih memberikan keadilan subtantif dibandingkan dengan model diversi secara institusional yang cenderung memberikan keadilan formal prosedural. This study aims to analyze the consensus method as a practical implementation in the use of diversion in the resolution of cases of children who are dealing with the law. This article argues that the consensus method is more effectively used as a diversion method in resolving cases of crime-harassed children. The consensus agreement method provides the right solution and low cost and is able to provide balanced justice because the process / procedure for its implementation is not as complex as the formal legal institutional model specified in the diversionary rules in the Juvenile Justice System Law. The diversion model regulated in this law is more rigid, formal and less accommodating to the wishes of the parties. In addition, the consensus method of giving more substantive justice than the institutional diversion model which tends to provide procedural formal justice.
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解决儿童案件的审议法的有效性与法律相冲突
本研究的目的是分析儿童解决争端的折衷方法。这篇文章认为,在解决犯罪儿童案件时,议会议案更有效。mumulla mumual方法提供了正确的解决方案和适度的成本,并能够提供平衡的公正,因为执行过程的过程并不像《儿童司法系统法》中规定的体制法律模式那样复杂。在这种更宽松、正式和不满足各方需求的diversion设置了这个版本。协商方法比制度减法更倾向于正式的程序正义。这一研究旨在分析本广告的实效方法是对那些与法律有交易的儿童的坚决后果的结果。这篇文章认为contion method更有效地使用了一种减少犯罪儿童负担的有效方法。批准的方法提供了正确的解决方案和低成本的方法,并可以提供正义,因为它的执行的过程并不像法律法律中正规的法律制度模型那样复杂。这项法律规定的diversion model in this law更容易获得,更正式,更不符合党派的要求。此外,给予物质正义的谅解方法比提供正式程序的机构diversion模型更有效。
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