Market opportunities and testing challenges for millimeter-wave radios and radars

B. Floyd
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Abstract

The millimeter-wave spectrum from 30 to 300 GHz features large available bandwidth and small wavelengths which can be leveraged for high-throughput wireless communications and high-resolution radar sensors. Key mass-market millimeter-wave applications include local-area networks at 60 GHz which can support multiple gigabit-per-second transfer rates, vehicular radars at 76–81 GHz for collision avoidance or adaptive cruise-control, and fifth-generation cellular networks at 28 GHz which can support higher data rates. Silicon technology has advanced to the point that it is now possible to realize high-performance and low-cost solutions for each of these applications. This talk will review application requirements and opportunities for these markets and then highlight the challenges associated with both antenna and package integration and manufacturing test for multi-antenna transceivers operating at millimeter-wave frequencies. Finally, a recently-developed 76–81-GHz radar transceiver chipset with built-in-test will be highlighted to illustrate an approach to simplify the manufacturing test of a millimeter-wave radar system.
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毫米波无线电和雷达的市场机遇和测试挑战
30至300 GHz的毫米波频谱具有较大的可用带宽和较小的波长,可用于高通量无线通信和高分辨率雷达传感器。关键的大众市场毫米波应用包括60ghz的局域网,可以支持多千兆每秒的传输速率,76-81 GHz的车载雷达,用于避免碰撞或自适应巡航控制,以及28ghz的第五代蜂窝网络,可以支持更高的数据速率。硅技术已经发展到现在可以为这些应用实现高性能和低成本的解决方案。本次演讲将回顾这些市场的应用需求和机遇,然后重点介绍在毫米波频率下工作的多天线收发器的天线和封装集成以及制造测试相关的挑战。最后,将重点介绍最近开发的76 - 81 ghz内置测试雷达收发器芯片组,以说明简化毫米波雷达系统制造测试的方法。
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