Radioecological modelling and the computer codes for calculations of doses to marine biota and man in the Arctic

IF 4.6 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Environmental Modelling & Software Pub Date : 2001-12-01 DOI:10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00033-0
A.I. Kryshev , T.G. Sazykina , I.I. Kryshev , P. Strand , J.E. Brown
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Abstract

Methodology and computer code DOSBIO are described for assessment of radiation doses to Arctic marine biota, and model parameters are evaluated. The algorithm and computer code DOSMAN are described for assessment of dose to man from consumption of arctic seafood products (fish, crustaceans and molluscs). The computer codes DOSBIO and DOSMAN are user-friendly tools for assessing the radioecological situation in the marine environment and analyzing the impact of technogenic radionuclides to both man and biota. The calculated values of dose conversion factors for 15 key species of arctic marine biota from exposure to 35 radionuclides are presented; dose conversion factors are given for internal and external exposure of arctic marine biota. The doses to Arctic marine biota and man were calculated from model runs, using actual environmental activity levels.
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放射生态学模型和计算北极海洋生物群和人类所受剂量的计算机代码
介绍了评估北极海洋生物群辐射剂量的方法和DOSBIO计算机代码,并对模式参数进行了评估。描述了用于评估食用北极海产品(鱼、甲壳类和软体动物)对人的剂量的算法和计算机代码DOSMAN。计算机代码DOSBIO和DOSMAN是评估海洋环境中的放射性生态状况和分析技术性放射性核素对人类和生物群的影响的用户友好工具。给出了北极15种主要海洋生物受35种放射性核素照射后的剂量转换系数的计算值;给出了北极海洋生物群内部和外部照射的剂量换算系数。对北极海洋生物群和人类的剂量是利用实际环境活动水平根据模型运行计算出来的。
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来源期刊
Environmental Modelling & Software
Environmental Modelling & Software 工程技术-工程:环境
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
8.20%
发文量
241
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Environmental Modelling & Software publishes contributions, in the form of research articles, reviews and short communications, on recent advances in environmental modelling and/or software. The aim is to improve our capacity to represent, understand, predict or manage the behaviour of environmental systems at all practical scales, and to communicate those improvements to a wide scientific and professional audience.
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