How Software Developers Use Work Breakdown Relationships in Issue Repositories

C. A. Thompson, G. Murphy, Marc Palyart, Marko Gasparic
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Software developers use issues as a means to describe a range of activities to be undertaken on a software system, including features to be added and defects that require fixing. When creating issues, software developers expend manual effort to specify relationships between issues, such as one issue blocking another or one issue being a sub-task of another. In particular, developers use a variety of relationships to express how work is to be broken down on a project. To better understand how software developers use work breakdown relationships between issues, we manually coded a sample of work breakdown relationships from three open source systems. We report on our findings and describe how the recognition of work breakdown relationships opens up new ways to improve software development techniques.
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软件开发人员如何在问题存储库中使用工作分解关系
软件开发人员使用问题作为一种方法来描述要在软件系统上进行的一系列活动,包括要添加的特性和需要修复的缺陷。当创建问题时,软件开发人员花费人工来指定问题之间的关系,例如一个问题阻碍了另一个问题,或者一个问题是另一个问题的子任务。特别是,开发人员使用各种关系来表达如何在项目中分解工作。为了更好地理解软件开发人员如何使用问题之间的工作分解关系,我们从三个开放源码系统中手动编写了一个工作分解关系的示例。我们报告了我们的发现,并描述了对工作分解关系的认识如何为改进软件开发技术开辟了新的途径。
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