Wina Afifah Putri, Afifah Intan Purnama Sari, Erni Widiastuti, R. C. Handziko
{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN BOOKLET SISTEM PENCERNAAN UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS","authors":"Wina Afifah Putri, Afifah Intan Purnama Sari, Erni Widiastuti, R. C. Handziko","doi":"10.32502/dikbio.v5i1.3066","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Bahan ajar merupakan komponen penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Salah satu persoalan biologi terkait sistem organ yang diajarkan di SMA adalah sistem pencernaan. Agar siswa lebih mudah dalam memahami konsep pada sistem pencernaan maka disusun booklet sistem pencernaan yang lebih fokus dan detail pada materi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan booklet pada topik sistem pencernaan. Pengembangan booklet ini disusun dengan mengikuti model pengembangan 4D dengan tahapan define (pendefinisian)-proses pemilihan konsep dasar dan penyusunan konsep, design (perancangan)-pemilihan bahan ajar berupa booklet dan penyusunannya, dan develop (pengembangan)-penilaian dari ahli media dan ahli materi serta uji keterbacaan. Dilanjutkan dengan analisis hasil penilaian para ahli lalu merevisi produk sesuai dengan masukan dari para ahli. Tahap terakhir, yaitu disseminate (penyebaran) yang dilakukan dengan pengajuan ISBN ke perpusnas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian ahli media meliputi ukuran booklet yang masuk kategori sangat baik serta desain sampul dan desain isi yang masuk dalam kategori baik. Penilaian ahli materi meliputi kelayakan isi, kelayakan penyajian, dan kebahasaan yang ketiganya masuk dalam kategori baik. Booklet ini sudah layak digunakan karena minimal kategori pada analisis penilaian instrumen yang didapat adalah baik walaupun masih perlu sedikit perbaikan sesuai dengan saran dari ahli. Teaching material is an important component in the learning process. One of the biological problems related to organ systems taught in high school is the digestive system. In order for the students to understand the concepts in the digestive system, the booklet of digestive system was arranged to be more focused and detailed on the material. This research aimed to develop the booklet on the topic of the digestive system. In this research, the booklet was compiled using the 4D model, through the process of definie- the process of selecting the basic concept and drafting the concept, design-the selection of teaching materials in the form of booklet and its compilation, develop-the assessment from media expert and material expert along with readability test, the results of the assessment were used to revise the product, and disseminate, done by submitting the ISBN to the National Library of Indonesia. The results showed that the media expert's assessment included the size of the booklet was in the very good category and the cover design and content design were in the good category. The material expert's assessment included the content feasibility, presentation feasibility, and language, all of which were in the good category. The booklet was suitable for use because of the minimal category of the instrument analysis obtained were good, although it still needs a little improvement according to the advice of experts.","PeriodicalId":31104,"journal":{"name":"Bioeksperimen Jurnal Penelitian Biologi","volume":"253 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bioeksperimen Jurnal Penelitian Biologi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32502/dikbio.v5i1.3066","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Bahan ajar merupakan komponen penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Salah satu persoalan biologi terkait sistem organ yang diajarkan di SMA adalah sistem pencernaan. Agar siswa lebih mudah dalam memahami konsep pada sistem pencernaan maka disusun booklet sistem pencernaan yang lebih fokus dan detail pada materi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan booklet pada topik sistem pencernaan. Pengembangan booklet ini disusun dengan mengikuti model pengembangan 4D dengan tahapan define (pendefinisian)-proses pemilihan konsep dasar dan penyusunan konsep, design (perancangan)-pemilihan bahan ajar berupa booklet dan penyusunannya, dan develop (pengembangan)-penilaian dari ahli media dan ahli materi serta uji keterbacaan. Dilanjutkan dengan analisis hasil penilaian para ahli lalu merevisi produk sesuai dengan masukan dari para ahli. Tahap terakhir, yaitu disseminate (penyebaran) yang dilakukan dengan pengajuan ISBN ke perpusnas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian ahli media meliputi ukuran booklet yang masuk kategori sangat baik serta desain sampul dan desain isi yang masuk dalam kategori baik. Penilaian ahli materi meliputi kelayakan isi, kelayakan penyajian, dan kebahasaan yang ketiganya masuk dalam kategori baik. Booklet ini sudah layak digunakan karena minimal kategori pada analisis penilaian instrumen yang didapat adalah baik walaupun masih perlu sedikit perbaikan sesuai dengan saran dari ahli. Teaching material is an important component in the learning process. One of the biological problems related to organ systems taught in high school is the digestive system. In order for the students to understand the concepts in the digestive system, the booklet of digestive system was arranged to be more focused and detailed on the material. This research aimed to develop the booklet on the topic of the digestive system. In this research, the booklet was compiled using the 4D model, through the process of definie- the process of selecting the basic concept and drafting the concept, design-the selection of teaching materials in the form of booklet and its compilation, develop-the assessment from media expert and material expert along with readability test, the results of the assessment were used to revise the product, and disseminate, done by submitting the ISBN to the National Library of Indonesia. The results showed that the media expert's assessment included the size of the booklet was in the very good category and the cover design and content design were in the good category. The material expert's assessment included the content feasibility, presentation feasibility, and language, all of which were in the good category. The booklet was suitable for use because of the minimal category of the instrument analysis obtained were good, although it still needs a little improvement according to the advice of experts.
教材是学习过程中的重要组成部分。高中教授的与器官系统相关的生物问题之一是消化系统。为了使学生更容易理解消化系统的概念,可以编写更集中和详细的消化系统手册。本研究旨在发展关于消化系统主题的手册。本手册的建立方式是按照4 - d的发展模式,以定义基本概念和概念排版、设计(设计)-选择手册和组成的教学材料,以及媒体专家和材料专家的评估和阅读测试来组织的。然后对专家评估结果进行分析,然后根据专家的意见修改产品。最后一个阶段是ISBN向perpusnas提交的分散。研究结果表明,媒体专家评估包括优秀类别的概览,以及优秀类别的封面设计和内容设计。物质的专家评估包括内容价值、演示价值和三个都是好的类别的语言。本手册是可行的,因为获得的工具评估分析的最低类别是好的,但仍需要根据专家的建议进行一些改进。教书是一个重要组件材料》和《学习的过程。高中教风琴系统的生物问题之一是消化系统。为了了解digestive系统中的concepts,编写的digestive系统的手册要求对材料进行更仔细的核实。这项研究将在digestive系统的主题上迅速发展。In this research,翻是用《过程》4D模型,无论是compiled definie - selecting过程》《绘图基本理念和理念,design-the翻selection of教书材料In the form of and its compilation, develop-the评估材料来自专家和媒体专家一起跟着readability results》测试,评估是习惯修改《广告和disseminate,完成由submitting ISBN National Library of印尼》。结果表明,专家的评估包括书签的大小,封面设计和潜在的设计在良好的类别。研究人员的评估包括潜在的负担、呈现的负担和语言,所有这些都是好的方面。这本手册可以用,因为仪器分析的最小类别是好的,尽管它仍然需要一点额外的刺激来接受专家的建议。