Impact of Russia and Ukraine War on the Global Economy

IF 2.7 1区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS European Journal of International Relations Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI:10.47604/jir.1867
Kateryna Bodan
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Abstract

Purpose: The study sought to investigate the impact of Russia and Ukraine war on the global economy. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library. Findings: The study concluded that wars and military conflicts drastically reduce the trade among adversaries via embargos or consumers' patriotism, however, after the cessation of immediate military threats and no tension predicted in the future, the trade will slowly recover. Moreover the current Russia Ukraine war is set to dramatically alter the trade of energy, oil, raw supplies and, components and raise the hesitancy of Western consumers. The increased imposition of sanctions has impacted the supply significantly. The opportunity cost of military investment, the humanitarian loss of the financial system, and the burden of repairing post-war damage are vast Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was informed by relative n theory, future studies could benefit from this theory especially in other research context. The study recommended that, Ukraine needs an integrated approach in order to solve all economic and social problems in the country. Only integrated approach will allow to use available Ukrainian resources and advanced European experience to provide economic and social stability of the country.
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俄乌战争对全球经济的影响
目的:本研究旨在探讨俄罗斯和乌克兰战争对全球经济的影响。方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些二手数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得。研究发现:战争和军事冲突通过禁运或消费者爱国主义极大地减少了对手之间的贸易,然而,在立即的军事威胁停止和未来没有紧张局势的预测后,贸易将缓慢恢复。此外,目前的俄乌战争势必会极大地改变能源、石油、原材料和零部件的贸易,并增加西方消费者的犹豫。越来越多的制裁严重影响了供应。军事投资的机会成本、金融系统的人道主义损失和战后修复的负担是对理论、实践和政策的巨大独特贡献:本研究以相关理论为依据,未来的研究可以从这一理论中受益,特别是在其他研究背景下。该研究建议,乌克兰需要采取综合办法来解决该国的所有经济和社会问题。只有采取综合办法才能利用乌克兰现有的资源和先进的欧洲经验来提供该国的经济和社会稳定。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.80%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The European Journal of International Relations publishes peer-reviewed scholarly contributions across the full breadth of the field of International Relations, from cutting edge theoretical debates to topics of contemporary and historical interest to scholars and practitioners in the IR community. The journal eschews adherence to any particular school or approach, nor is it either predisposed or restricted to any particular methodology. Theoretically aware empirical analysis and conceptual innovation forms the core of the journal’s dissemination of International Relations scholarship throughout the global academic community. In keeping with its European roots, this includes a commitment to underlying philosophical and normative issues relevant to the field, as well as interaction with related disciplines in the social sciences and humanities. This theoretical and methodological openness aims to produce a European journal with global impact, fostering broad awareness and innovation in a dynamic discipline. Adherence to this broad mandate has underpinned the journal’s emergence as a major and independent worldwide voice across the sub-fields of International Relations scholarship. The Editors embrace and are committed to further developing this inheritance. Above all the journal aims to achieve a representative balance across the diversity of the field and to promote deeper understanding of the rapidly-changing world around us. This includes an active and on-going commitment to facilitating dialogue with the study of global politics in the social sciences and beyond, among others international history, international law, international and development economics, and political/economic geography. The EJIR warmly embraces genuinely interdisciplinary scholarship that actively engages with the broad debates taking place across the contemporary field of international relations.
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