STANDARISASI SIMPLISIA DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.) DARI DESA LUWUNG SIDOARJO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENGERINGAN FOOD DEHYDRATOR

Mella Azizah, A. Ningsih, Butet Sinaga
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Abstract

One of the vegetation that may be used each as meals and medication is the Moringa plant (Moringa oleifera L.). Empirically, Moringa leaves have many advantages and had been proven to be powerful in treating numerous diseases, consisting of diabetes, hepatitis, heart ailment and excessive cholesterol. The chemical parts contained on this plant are terpenoids, tannins, steroids, polyphenols, and alkaloids. This look at aims to pick out medicinal uncooked substances the use of the meals dehydrator drying method whilst on the equal time making sure the drug raw materials, so that the standardization can be accounted for for its quality. Standardization is done by setting specific and non-specific parameters. This study uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. The sample of this research was taken from Luwung village, Sidoarjo regency. The results of standardization for specific parameters showed the determination of the flavonoid content of 16,08±3,62 mgQE/g, the TLC test showed stains in the form of yellow-green fluorescence under UV light at 366 nm, the water-soluble extract test yielded 7.8%, and the water-soluble extract test yielded 7.8%. ethanol yielded 13.58%. The results for non-specific parameters showed that drying shrinkage was 4.2%, water content was 1.80%, and ash content was 1.4%. The results of the microbial contamination test were 3.9x  colonies/ml while the total mold/yeast contamination was 3.1x  colonies/ml. Based at the results of studies that has been carried out, Moringa leaf simplicia from Luwung village has met the requirements of specific and non-specific parameters, so that the simplicia may be used as raw material for medication.
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鸡蛋叶杂交标准化。来自LUWUNG SIDOARJO村,使用干燥的食物去水合物
其中一种可以用作食物和药物的植物是辣木植物(Moringa oleifera L.)。根据经验,辣木叶有许多优点,并已被证明对许多疾病有强大的治疗作用,包括糖尿病、肝炎、心脏病和胆固醇过高。这种植物含有萜类、单宁、类固醇、多酚和生物碱等化学成分。本次考察的目的是挑选出药用生料,采用脱水机干燥的方法,同时保证原料药的质量,使其标准化。标准化是通过设置特定和非特定参数来完成的。本研究采用描述性定性与定量分析相结合的方法。本研究样本取自Sidoarjo摄政地区Luwung村。具体参数标准化结果显示,测定的黄酮类化合物含量为16,08±3,62 mgQE/g,在366 nm紫外光下,薄层色谱显示为黄绿色荧光形式,水溶性提取物收率为7.8%,水溶性提取物收率为7.8%。乙醇收率为13.58%。非特定参数的干燥收缩率为4.2%,含水量为1.80%,灰分含量为1.4%。微生物污染检测结果为3.9x菌落/ml,霉菌/酵母菌总污染为3.1x菌落/ml。根据已开展的研究结果,鲁翁村辣木单纯叶符合特异性和非特异性参数要求,可作为药物原料。
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