Appraisement of genetic variability and character association of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus)

Jubayer Ahmed, F. Mahmud, Sharmin Sultana, M. Shamsuzzaman
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Abstract

Twenty five genotypes of Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) from different geographic origins were grown at the Central Jute Agricultural Experiment station of Bangladesh Jute Research Institute (BJRI), Jagir, Manikganj to study their variability, correlation for nine morphological characters. Significant variation was found for all the characters among the genotypes. PCV was greater than GCV and high GCV values were observed for green weight with leaves, green weight without leaves, stick weight and fibre weight. The high heritability (more than 85%) coupled with high genetic advance in percent of mean were observed for most of the traits. All the characters except green bark thickness and internode length showed significant and positive correlation with fibre weight. Path co-efficient analysis revealed that green weight with leaves, green weight without leaves, green bark thickness and stick weight showed positive direct effect on fibre yield. Considering these agronomic performance genotypes G22 and G25 are suggested for future hybridization program. SAARC J. Agric., 20(2): 31-42 (2022)
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红麻(Hibiscus cannabinus)遗传变异及性状关联评价
在孟加拉国黄麻研究所(BJRI)位于Manikganj Jagir的中央黄麻农业试验站,对来自不同地理产地的25个基因型红麻(Hibiscus cannabinus L.)进行了生长试验,研究了其9个形态性状的变异和相关性。各基因型间各性状均存在显著差异。有叶绿重、无叶绿重、粘重和纤维重的GCV值均较高。大多数性状具有较高的遗传率(85%以上)和较高的遗传进步率(平均百分比)。除树皮厚度和节间长外,其余性状均与纤维重呈极显著正相关。通径系数分析表明,有叶绿重、无叶绿重、树皮厚度和枝重对纤维产量有直接的正影响。考虑到这些农艺性能,G22和G25基因型可作为未来杂交计划的选择。南盟J.农业浙江农业学报,20(2):31-42 (2022)
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