Investigating Water Sustainability and Land Use/Land Cover Change (LULC) As the Impact Of Tourism Activity In Bali, Indonesia

A. B. Rimba, S. Chapagain, Y. Masago, K. Fukushi, G. Mohan
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Water remains a challenging issue for sustainable development. It remarks as the 6th goal of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the United Nations (UN). UN targeted to increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity by 2030. Bali as the first tourism destination in Indonesia had received a huge water pressure from tourism activities and led the land use change. Land use change from 2000 to 2016 was analyzed by using Land Change Modeler (LCM), and data sources (Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8 OLI) were taken into account. This research depicted that tourism activities and undergoing land use land cover change and water demands in south part of Bali Island-Indonesia have challenged its sustainable development.
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印度尼西亚巴厘岛旅游活动对水资源可持续性和土地利用/土地覆盖变化(LULC)的影响研究
水仍然是可持续发展的一个具有挑战性的问题。这是联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)的第6个目标。联合国的目标是到2030年提高所有部门的用水效率,确保可持续的淡水提取和供应,以解决水资源短缺问题,并大幅减少缺水人数。巴厘岛作为印尼第一个旅游目的地,在旅游活动中受到了巨大的水资源压力,导致了土地利用的变化。基于Landsat 7 ETM+和Landsat 8 OLI数据源,利用landchange Modeler (LCM)对2000 - 2016年的土地利用变化进行分析。本研究描述了巴厘岛南部的旅游活动和正在发生的土地利用、土地覆盖变化和水需求对其可持续发展的挑战。
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