From a Holocaust Survivor's Initiative to a Ministry of Education Project: Fredka Mazia and the First Israeli Youth Journeys to Poland 1965–1966

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY HOLOCAUST AND GENOCIDE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.1093/hgs/dcac060
Sharon Geva
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Abstract

ABSTRACT:The first Israeli youth journey to Poland took place in 1965. Fredka Mazia, a Holocaust survivor, initiated, organized, and led the group. Following a positive public response, the Ministry of Education and Culture organized their own journey in 1966. In 1967, after Poland severed relations with Israel, the government suspended further journeys until the 1980s. In time, they have become a tradition and the focus of several research studies; however, these studies largely ignore both the initial journeys of the 1960s and the woman who initiated them. This article describes Mazia's pioneering role in this project, and the program's impact on the lives of Israeli youths, perceptions of the Holocaust, and Holocaust commemoration.
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从大屠杀幸存者的倡议到教育部项目:弗雷德卡·马齐亚和第一批以色列青年前往波兰旅行1965-1966
摘要:第一次以色列青年波兰之旅发生在1965年。大屠杀幸存者弗雷德卡·马齐亚发起、组织并领导了这个团体。在公众的积极反应下,教育和文化部于1966年组织了他们自己的旅行。1967年,波兰与以色列断绝关系后,政府暂停了进一步的旅行,直到20世纪80年代。随着时间的推移,它们已经成为一种传统和一些研究的焦点;然而,这些研究在很大程度上忽略了20世纪60年代的最初旅程和发起这些旅程的女性。本文描述了Mazia在该项目中的先锋作用,以及该项目对以色列年轻人的生活、对大屠杀的看法和大屠杀纪念活动的影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: The major forum for scholarship on the Holocaust and other genocides, Holocaust and Genocide Studies is an international journal featuring research articles, interpretive essays, and book reviews in the social sciences and humanities. It is the principal publication to address the issue of how insights into the Holocaust apply to other genocides. Articles compel readers to confront many aspects of human behavior, to contemplate major moral issues, to consider the role of science and technology in human affairs, and to reconsider significant political and social factors.
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