Early Findings of Segments of Delays Model Study: Delay in Seeking Treatment During Acute Coronary Syndrome and Stroke

M. Muraleedharan, Alaka Omprakash Chandak
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Abstract

Time management is critical during the acute stage of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and stroke. To understand the segments of delays and underlying factors which affect the delay, we conducted a questionnaire survey utilizing the segments of delays model, which is still in progress to reach a higher sample size. Variables, including socio-demographic characteristics, diagnosis, symptoms and severity, awareness, and past medical history, are included in the survey. Descriptive analysis and mapping of the delays were conducted to understand the study’s early findings. A comparison of delays during ACS and stroke shows a higher delay in stroke, especially during decision-making of the victim or family members to seek treatment. Also, the socioeconomic difference between ACS and stroke and the severity of symptoms in stroke are associated with delay.
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延迟段模型研究的早期发现:急性冠状动脉综合征和中风患者寻求治疗的延迟
在急性冠脉综合征(ACS)和中风的急性期,时间管理是至关重要的。为了了解延误段和影响延误的潜在因素,我们利用延误段模型进行了问卷调查,该调查仍在进行中,以达到更大的样本量。调查中包括社会人口特征、诊断、症状和严重程度、意识和既往病史等变量。对延迟进行了描述性分析和绘图,以了解研究的早期发现。ACS和中风的延迟比较表明,中风的延迟更高,特别是在受害者或家庭成员寻求治疗的决策过程中。此外,ACS和中风之间的社会经济差异以及中风症状的严重程度与延迟有关。
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