Prospects of Fish-Husbandry Utilization of Maloye More Fishing Area: Economic Assessment and Substantiation

A. Sukhodolov, A. Fedotov, M. Makarov, P. Anoshko, P. Sorokina, A. Kolesnikova, Daria Zhabina
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The article was written on the basis of the results of the research conducted by the staff scientists of Limnological Institute of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Baikal State University. The aim was to define ecological and economic viability of planting of prospective autochthonous aquatic species including Baikal omul Coregonus migratorius in Maloye More fishing area. The process of fish planting is considered in the light of the need for satisfying the demand for omul both among the local population and tourists visiting Maloye More. The authors give a brief analysis of the demand for fish among the above mentioned categories. On the basis of calculations, a conclusion is drawn that it is impossible to satisfy the need for omul among the population of Maloye More and tourists visiting the area, whose number is growing fast, solely by means of natural propagation. Thus, the authors made an economic assessment of viability of measures aimed at stocking Maloye More fishing area with fish. These measures include acquisition of juvenile omul and its transportation from fish-breeding farms in Irkutsk Region and the Republic of Buryatia and also construction of a fish-breeding farm in Maloye More fishing area.
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马洛耶多渔区畜牧业利用前景:经济评价与实证
这篇文章是根据俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院湖泊研究所和贝加尔湖国立大学工作人员的研究结果撰写的。研究的目的是确定在Maloye More渔区种植包括贝加尔湖巨鹭(Baikal omul Coregonus migratorus)在内的潜在本土水生物种的生态和经济可行性。种植鱼类的过程是根据满足当地居民和访问Maloye More的游客对omul的需求来考虑的。作者对上述鱼类的需求作了简要分析。在计算的基础上,得出的结论是,仅仅通过自然繁殖是不可能满足Maloye More人口和访问该地区的游客的需求的,他们的数量正在迅速增长。因此,作者对旨在在Maloye More渔区放养鱼类的措施的可行性进行了经济评价。这些措施包括从伊尔库茨克地区和布里亚特共和国的养鱼场获取幼鱼和运输幼鱼,以及在Maloye More渔区建造一个养鱼场。
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