Assessment of Energy Absorption in Styrene Acrylonitrile Foams at Different Strain Rates

D. Gutiérrez, J. Casas
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Abstract

Thorough work is done on investigating the strain-rate dependent behaviour of Styrene Acrylonitrile foam under compression loads. Quasi-static and dynamic compression tests (10s up to 10s) were carried out on foams with three different nominal densities, and Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation was developed using a 3D foam volume reconstruction to compare with the experimental results. A remarkable improvement at the energy absorption capacity occurred in foams with higher density related to the cellular topology. On the other hand, simulation results show close correlation with the failure mechanism registered by micrographs.
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不同应变速率下苯乙烯-丙烯腈泡沫材料吸能性能的评价
在压缩载荷作用下,对苯乙烯-丙烯腈泡沫材料的应变速率特性进行了深入研究。对3种不同标称密度的泡沫进行了10s ~ 10s的准静态和动态压缩试验,并利用三维泡沫体积重建进行了有限元模拟,与实验结果进行了比较。在与细胞拓扑结构相关的高密度泡沫中,能量吸收能力显著提高。另一方面,模拟结果与显微照片记录的破坏机制密切相关。
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