GAMBARAN DENSITAS TULANG ALVEOLAR KERANGKA MANUSIA PAWON MENGGUNAKAN RADIOGRAF CBCT 3D

M. Fauzan
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Abstract

Density of alveolar bone in Pawon Man can describe the life or behavior in the past asdiet and culture. The aim of this study is to determine dietary habit through the density of alveolar bone of Pawon man using radiograph CBCT 3D. This research’s method was descriptive and radiographic, the samples were obtained from secondary datas of three maxillaries and three mandibulars of Pawon Man. This research was conducted using software Ez Implant, then the results were recorded, collected, and presented in tabular form. The result showed that the average value of density of alveolar bone in maxillary anterior was 709 HU and in maxillary posterior was 622 HU and the average value of density of alveolar bone in maxilla was 618 HU, while the average value of density of alveolar bone in mandibular anterior was 601 HU and mandibular posterior was 711 HU with total average value of density of alveolar bone in mandibular was 708 HU, and the region with the highest average value of density was left posterior region of mandible with 713HU. In conclusions, descriptively, the value of density of alveolar bone in mandible tended to be higher than in maxilla, and the left  posterior region of  mandible has the highest value of density of Pawon Man, allegedly Pawon Man used to chew on the left posterior teeth, thus, the load of chewing and the hardness of food can affect the growth and development of the jaw structure.
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采用CBCT 3D电解质对人体骨骼弹性的描述
坡原人的牙槽骨密度可以描述其过去的生活或行为,如饮食和文化。本研究的目的是利用CBCT三维x线片通过Pawon人的牙槽骨密度来确定饮食习惯。本研究采用描述性和x线摄影相结合的方法,样本来源于坡原人的3个上颌和3个下颌骨的二次资料。本研究采用Ez Implant软件进行,记录、收集结果,并以表格形式呈现。结果显示,上颌前牙槽骨密度平均值为709 HU,上颌后牙槽骨密度平均值为622 HU,上颌牙槽骨密度平均值为618 HU,下颌前牙槽骨密度平均值为601 HU,下颌后牙槽骨密度平均值为711 HU,下颌牙槽骨密度总平均值为708 HU。下颌左后区密度平均值最高,为713HU。综上所述,下颌骨的牙槽骨密度值有高于上颌骨的趋势,下颌骨左侧后牙区Pawon Man的密度值最高,据称Pawon Man是在左侧后牙上咀嚼的,因此,咀嚼负荷和食物的硬度会影响颌骨结构的生长发育。
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