Studies on charging op polymer foils by triboelectricity

Sun Xi-ming, Shi Ling-sheng
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Abstract

Triboelectricity, which is a kind of old and well known phenomena, has been used as a method of charging of polymer electrets(1). G.M. Sessler has shown that this method has not been used extensively, mostly because of lack of accurate reproducibility(2) R. Gerhard-Multhaupt mentioned in his recent paper that triboelectricity will probably be used as a simple and safe charging method(3). We used "The Arrangement of Triboelectrometer and Auto-measuring Recorder" which was assembled by us to charge polymer such as LDPE, PS and teflon PEP foils. In this paper we discuss effects of some factors such as fimes of friction (n), normal pressure (p), frictional separate velocity (v) and relative humidity (RH) at RT. The results of our experiments have shown that charging electret by using suitable frictional materials is controllable, reproduceable and relatively uniform.
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摩擦电对聚合物薄膜充电的研究
摩擦电是一种古老而广为人知的现象,已被用作聚合物驻极体的充电方法(1)。G.M. Sessler已经证明,这种方法没有被广泛使用,主要是因为缺乏精确的可重复性(2)R. Gerhard-Multhaupt在他最近的论文中提到,摩擦电可能会被用作一种简单而安全的充电方法(3)。我们用自己组装的“The Arrangement of Triboelectrometer and Auto-measuring Recorder”对LDPE, PS和teflon PEP箔等聚合物进行了充电。本文讨论了摩擦次数(n)、法向压力(p)、摩擦分离速度(v)和相对湿度(RH)等因素对驻极体充电的影响。实验结果表明,采用合适的摩擦材料对驻极体充电具有可控性、可重复性和相对均匀性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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