W-band short distance CW-radar antenna optimized by housing design

C. Rusch, J. Schafer, S. Beer, T. Zwick
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A highly integrated W-Band Vivaldi antenna for radar systems in LTCC is presented. The antenna properties are optimized for high accuracy CW radar short distance measurements by the housing design. The presented technique allows to reduce the phase error resulting by multipath reflections and a non-linear phase front in the near field by decreasing the beamwidth using a tapered horn around the planar Vivaldi antenna. The paper describes the phase error sources and the influence of the metallic horn around the antenna. The electrical field propagation is explained and the limitations of the optimization because of higher propagating modes in the housing are determined. All results are verified by measurements.
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通过壳体设计优化w波段短距离微波雷达天线
提出了一种用于LTCC雷达系统的高集成度w波段维瓦尔第天线。通过外壳设计,优化了天线性能,适合高精度连续波雷达短距离测量。所提出的技术可以通过在平面维瓦尔第天线周围使用锥形喇叭减小波束宽度来减小由多径反射和近场非线性相位前引起的相位误差。介绍了相位误差的来源和天线周围金属喇叭的影响。解释了电场的传播,并确定了由于壳体中较高的传播模式而导致优化的局限性。所有的结果都通过测量来验证。
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