Kompetensi Pendidik Ideal Berbasis Al-Qur'an (Telaah terhadap Q.S. Luqman; 12, Q.S. Ar-Rahman: 1-5, Q.S. An-Najm: 3-10, Q.S. An-Nahl: 43-44)

Akmal Rizki Gunawan
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Abstract

Al-Qur'an-Based Ideal Educator Competencies (A study of Q.S. Luqman; 12, Q.S. Ar-Rahman: 1-5, Q.S. An-Najm: 3-10, Q.S. An-Nahl: 43-44)The purpose of this study is to analyze theoretical concepts regarding the competence of ideal educators based on the Quran. In this study, the author used the maudhu'i interpretation method, which served to comprehensively explore the thematic ideas of the "ideal educator" in the Qur'an. This paper finds, in Q.S. Lukman; 12 it can be understood that the ideal educator has an argumentative scientific competence that is clean from fallacies, stupidity, so as to change the situation towards the improvement of the aqidah, worship, and morals of the learners. in addition, he also has a gentle and persuasive attitude in conveying messages. In Q.S. Ar-Rahman: 1-5 it can be understood, that the ideal educator is one who is able to teach his students to communicate both orally and in writing. In Q.S. An-Najm: 3-10, it can be understood among the traits that the teacher needs to possess are; a. Physically and mentally strong, (شديدالقوي), b. Intelligent and intellectually high (ذُو مِرَّةٍ), c. Have talents as educators that can be seen from words, behaviors, and deeds (استوى), d. Always establish closeness with students in order to understand and encourage them to move forward ( دنا ), e. Understanding the character as well as the shortcomings of each learner (تدلي), f. Always make efforts to improve in ability as a professional teacher (اْوحى), g. Meet the demands of the curriculum and syllabus (مااْوحى). in Q.S. An-Nahl: 43-44 understandably, the educator must be good at it (Ahl Zikr), in other words his knowledge is broader than the learner. The teacher must also have good handbooks (bayyinat) and diktats (zubur).
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以古兰经为基础的理想教育能力(研究《古兰经》;12, Q.S. Ar-Rahman: 1-5, Q.S。
基于《古兰经》的理想教育者胜任力(卢克曼的研究)(12, Q.S. Ar-Rahman: 1-5, Q.S. An-Najm: 3-10, Q.S. An-Nahl: 43-44)本研究的目的是在《古兰经》的基础上分析关于理想教育者能力的理论概念。在本研究中,笔者采用了“毛杜伊”的解释方法,对《古兰经》中“理想教育家”的主题思想进行了全面的探讨。本文发现,在Q.S. Lukman;可以理解的是,理想的教育者具有不带谬误和愚蠢的科学论证能力,从而改变现状,提高学习者的思想、崇拜和道德。此外,他在传达信息时也有一种温柔而有说服力的态度。在Q.S. Ar-Rahman: 1-5中可以理解,理想的教育者是能够教他的学生口头和书面交流的人。在Q.S. An-Najm: 3-10中,可以理解为教师需要具备的特质有:a.身心强健(شديدالقوي), b.智力和智力高(ذُو مِرَّةٍ), c.有教育才能,从言行举止上看(استوى), d.始终与学生建立亲密关系,以理解和鼓励他们前进(دنا), e.了解每个学习者的性格和缺点(تدلي), f.始终努力提高作为专业教师的能力(اْوحى),g.满足课程和教学大纲的要求(مااْوحى)。在Q.S. An-Nahl: 43-44可以理解,教育者必须擅长于此(Ahl Zikr),换句话说,他的知识比学习者更广泛。教师还必须有好的手册(bayyinat)和命令(zubur)。
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