Longitudinally magnetized left-handed cylindrical ferrite coupled line junction for nonreciprocal devices

A. Kusiek, W. Marynowski, J. Mazur
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Abstract

This paper presents investigations of longitudinally magnetized left-handed cylindrical ferrite coupled line junction for nonreciprocal devices. The proposed junction is formed as a quasi periodic arrangement of N unit cells. Each unit cell is realized as a cascade of short cylindrical ferrite coupled lines with reactance circuit composed of series capacitors and parallel inductors. The left-handed cylindrical junction with π/4 Faraday rotation was designed with the use of own software. Promising results concerning size reduction of the ferrite junction in comparison to known in literature conventional one were obtained. In order to examine nonreciprocal properties of the designed junction its calculated scattering parameters were used to predict the behavior of three-port circulator. The obtained results confirmed usefulness of the proposed left-handed cylindrical junction in the design of Faraday nonreciprocal devices.
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非互易器件纵向磁化左圆柱形铁氧体耦合线结
本文研究了非互易器件纵向磁化左圆柱形铁氧体耦合线结。所提出的结形成为N个单位细胞的准周期性排列。每个单元电池都是由串联电容器和并联电感组成的电抗电路串联而成的短圆柱铁氧体耦合线。利用自己的软件设计了具有π/4法拉第旋转的左手圆柱结。与文献中已知的常规结相比,铁氧体结的尺寸减小得到了可喜的结果。为了检验所设计结的非互易性质,利用所计算的散射参数来预测三口环行器的行为。所得结果证实了所提出的左手圆柱结在法拉第非倒器件设计中的实用性。
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