A multicomponent intervention to reduce internalized stigma in persons with a diagnosis of severe mental disorder: protocol of a pilot randomized mixed trial

Dany Fernández, Pamela Grandón, C. Bustos
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Abstract

Background: People with mental disorders face stigma as a social obstacle in multiple areas of their lives. Therefore, stigma toward this population is a priority for global public health due to its numerous consequences for those affected. One of its manifestations is internalized stigma, which also has severe implications for people with mental disorders. This study presents the protocol of a multicomponent intervention aimed at reducing internalized stigma in people with severe mental disorders. Methods: The intervention is based on a mixed-method experimental design. The main design is an external randomized pilot trial with two arms, parallel, double-blind, equally randomized, and single-center. Qualitative data before and after the completion of the intervention are included as a secondary component of the main design. The study will be carried out in health service of the secondary level of care in Gran Concepción, Biobío Region, Chile. Twelve people will participate in the qualitative pre-intervention stage and 34 in the intervention stage, 17 in the experimental group, and 17 in the control group. The experimental group will receive the intervention plus the usual treatment, and the control group will only receive the usual treatment. The intervention is carried out in 10 sessions lasting 90 minutes each and is administered by a health service professional. Conclusions: The study will provide evidence on the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention in the Chilean context, advancing knowledge and understanding in the field. Trial Registration: The study has been registered with trial registration no. ACTRN12622000919718.
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减少严重精神障碍患者内化污名的多组分干预:一项试点随机混合试验方案
背景:精神障碍患者在生活的多个领域面临耻辱,这是一种社会障碍。因此,对这一人群的污名化是全球公共卫生的一个优先事项,因为它对受影响的人造成了许多后果。其表现之一是内化的耻辱,这对精神障碍患者也有严重影响。本研究提出了一种多组分干预方案,旨在减少严重精神障碍患者的内化耻辱。方法:采用混合试验设计进行干预。主要设计为外部随机先导试验,两组,平行,双盲,等随机,单中心。干预完成前后的定性数据作为主要设计的次要组成部分。这项研究将在智利Biobío大区Gran Concepción的二级保健服务中进行。12人参加定性干预前阶段,34人参加干预阶段,实验组17人,对照组17人。实验组接受干预加常规治疗,对照组只接受常规治疗。干预措施分10次进行,每次持续90分钟,由卫生服务专业人员管理。结论:该研究将为智利背景下干预的可接受性和可行性提供证据,促进该领域的知识和理解。试验注册:本研究已注册,试验注册号为。ACTRN12622000919718。
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