The Effects of Virtual Reality News on Learning about Climate Change

IF 2.7 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Mass Communication and Society Pub Date : 2021-05-06 DOI:10.1080/15205436.2021.1925300
M. Barnidge, Lindsey A. Sherrill, Bumsoo Kim, Eric J. Cooks, D. Deavours, Michael Viehouser, Ryan Broussard, Jiehua Zhang
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

ABSTRACT Promoting public knowledge about climate is important for garnering support for climate-change policy, and researchers have begun to study the effectiveness of new technologies as learning tools. News organizations are increasingly producing immersive journalism, including virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), and this study tests whether VR news can be an effective tool for learning about climate change. Based on results from a controlled, in-person laboratory experiment comparing an immersive VR news story to 360°-video and text-with-images versions, we find no main effects on the learning outcomes. However, we do find indirect effects on cognitive elaboration, which are conditional on preexisting knowledge about climate change. Results are discussed in light of their implications for theory about learning in multimedia environments, as well as their implications for the science of science communication.
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虚拟现实新闻对了解气候变化的影响
促进公众对气候的了解对于获得气候变化政策的支持非常重要,研究人员已经开始研究新技术作为学习工具的有效性。新闻机构越来越多地制作沉浸式新闻,包括虚拟现实(VR)和增强现实(AR),本研究测试了VR新闻是否可以成为了解气候变化的有效工具。根据一项受控的现场实验室实验的结果,将沉浸式VR新闻故事与360°视频和文字图像版本进行比较,我们发现对学习结果没有主要影响。然而,我们确实发现了对认知细化的间接影响,这是基于对气候变化已有知识的条件。本文讨论了研究结果对多媒体环境下学习理论的启示,以及对科学传播科学的启示。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
3.30%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Mass Communication and Society" mission is to publish articles from a wide variety of perspectives and approaches that advance mass communication theory, especially at the societal or macrosocial level. It draws heavily from many other disciplines, including sociology, psychology, anthropology, philosophy, law, and history. Methodologically, journal articles employ qualitative and quantitative methods, survey research, ethnography, laboratory experiments, historical methods, and legal analysis.
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