Tracking error of phased array antenna

S. Ohmori, S. Taira, M. Austin
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

A steerable phased array antenna developed for satellite communications is now being testing on a Boeing 747 cargo jet that has transoceanic flight route between Narita and Anchorage. The antenna can track the satellite by electrical beam scanning within +or-60 degrees with respect to the axis of the aircraft. The experimental results show that the antenna has tracking errors between receiving and transmitting frequencies. Experimental results and a theoretical analysis of the tracking error are given, and a method to eliminate this effect is proposed. It is suggested that the adoption of frequency-dependent phase shifters can completely eliminate the beam tracking errors between transmitting and receiving frequencies.<>
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相控阵天线跟踪误差
一种用于卫星通信的可操纵相控阵天线目前正在一架波音747货机上进行测试,这架货机在成田和安克雷奇之间有跨洋航线。天线可以通过电子束扫描在飞机轴线+或60度范围内跟踪卫星。实验结果表明,该天线在接收频率和发射频率之间存在跟踪误差。给出了跟踪误差的实验结果和理论分析,并提出了消除跟踪误差的方法。结果表明,采用频率相关移相器可以完全消除发射频率和接收频率之间的波束跟踪误差。
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