Use of Stent Retriever Thrombectomy Combined With Local Urokinase Thrombolysis for Deep Cerebral Vein Thrombosis: A Case Report.

Frontiers in stroke Pub Date : 2022-07-14 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fstro.2022.901694
Qunli Xu, Yigang Chen, Xu Zheng, Xing Jin, Jinhua Zhang
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Abstract

Background: Deep cerebral vein (DCV) thrombosis is a rare type of cerebrovascular disorder and usually has an unfavorable prognosis. Although endovascular treatment measures for venous sinus thrombosis are well-described and evidenced, relevant reports on DCV thrombosis are presently lacking.

Case report: In this report, we present the first case of the successful use of stent retriever thrombectomy combined with local urokinase thrombolysis for DCV thrombosis and have described the detailed procedure.

Conclusion: The use of stent retriever thrombectomy combined with local thrombolysis was technically feasible and effective for DCV thrombosis. The key to the successful restoration of DCV outflow was to recanalize the occluded vein of Galen.

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支架取栓联合局部尿激酶溶栓治疗脑深静脉血栓1例。
背景:脑深静脉血栓形成是一种罕见的脑血管疾病,通常预后不良。虽然静脉窦血栓形成的血管内治疗措施已经有了很好的描述和证据,但目前关于DCV血栓形成的相关报道还很缺乏。病例报告:在本报告中,我们报告了第一例成功使用支架取栓联合局部尿激酶溶栓治疗DCV血栓形成的病例,并描述了详细的手术过程。结论:支架取栓联合局部溶栓治疗DCV血栓在技术上是可行且有效的。血流流出成功恢复的关键是对闭塞的盖伦静脉进行再通。
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