Total Phenolic Content, Microbial Content and Sensory Attributes Evaluation of White Soft Cheese Incorporated With Mint (Mentha Spicata) Leaf Extract

Abdulaal F. Fezea, H. N. A. Zobaidy, Muhsin F. Al-Quraishi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Mint herb (Mentha spicata L.) is widely known as a good source of bioactive compounds. Therefore, this study aimed to use the aqueous mint leaf extract (AMLE) in white soft cheese processing and to evaluate the total phenolic content, microbial content and sensory attributes of the resulting cheese. Dried mint leafs were extracted with water to obtain an aqueous extract. Prior to white cheese processing, different concentrations (1, 2 and 3%, v/v) of AMLE were added to the milk. White soft cheese containing AMLE had significantly higher phenolic compounds than the control cheese and the highest phenolic content (96.0 mg GAE / 100 g cheese) was found in white soft cheese samples containing 3% of AMLE. The results of microbial analysis showed that the microbial growth in white soft cheese tends to decrease with increasing AMLE concentration and no microbial growth was observed in white soft cheese containing 3% of AMLE. The sensory evaluation revealed that the addition of AMLE had no significant effect on the overall acceptance of all types of cheese manufactured.
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添加薄荷叶提取物的白软奶酪总酚含量、微生物含量及感官属性评价
薄荷(Mentha spicata L.)被广泛认为是生物活性化合物的良好来源。因此,本研究旨在将薄荷叶水提液(AMLE)用于白色软质奶酪的加工,并对所得奶酪的总酚含量、微生物含量和感官属性进行评价。用水提取干薄荷叶,得到水提取物。在白奶酪加工之前,在牛奶中添加不同浓度(1、2和3%,v/v)的AMLE。含AMLE的白色软质奶酪的酚类化合物含量显著高于对照奶酪,其中含3% AMLE的白色软质奶酪的酚类含量最高,为96.0 mg GAE / 100 g奶酪。微生物分析结果表明,随着AMLE浓度的增加,白色软质奶酪中的微生物生长有下降的趋势,而在AMLE浓度为3%的白色软质奶酪中没有发现微生物生长。感官评价表明,添加AMLE对各类奶酪的总体接受度没有显著影响。
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