Integrated Blockchain Manufacturing Design for Distributed Authentication, Validation and Secure Sharing of Events in VANET

Anand N Patil, Sujata V. Mallapur
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Abstract

Intelligent transportation system (ITS) is a technique to improve the driving conditions and safety through collaborative exchange of information between vehicles. Ensuring the authenticity and secure exchange of the events is an important functionality of ITS. Recently blockchain based decentralized solutions are proposed to address event’s authenticity and secure exchange instead of traditional centralized trusted third-party solutions. Along these lines, this work proposes a block chain based decentralized architecture to realize additional functionalities of fine-grained access control to events, revocation of access to events and ensuring the trustworthiness of the events. Block chain along with IPFS is used to realize these functionalities in a fully distributed manner using smart contracts. Performance comparison of proposed solution with state of art demonstrates a better resilience to attacks and comparatively lower execution costs for smart contracts.
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VANET中分布式认证、验证和安全共享事件的集成区块链制造设计
智能交通系统(ITS)是一种通过车辆之间的协同信息交换来改善驾驶条件和安全性的技术。确保事件的真实性和安全交换是ITS的一项重要功能。最近提出了基于区块链的去中心化解决方案,以解决事件的真实性和安全交换问题,取代传统的中心化可信第三方解决方案。沿着这些思路,本工作提出了一种基于区块链的去中心化架构,以实现对事件的细粒度访问控制、对事件的访问撤销和确保事件的可信度的附加功能。使用区块链和IPFS来使用智能合约以完全分布式的方式实现这些功能。将提出的解决方案与最先进的解决方案进行性能比较,表明智能合约具有更好的抗攻击能力和相对较低的执行成本。
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