Enhancement sensory, physicochemical and antioxidant properties of moringa functional beverages

Zeinab M. Noaman, I. Ashoush, S. Mahdy, Eman E. Yousef
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Abstract

The Moringa tree is known as the miracle tree and its leaves are a source of nutrition, its rich in minerals, vitamins and antioxidants. This study aims to prepare an accepted functional beverage from Moringa by adding it to pineapple juice and ginger extract. In this study, the chemical composition, minerals and antioxidants "phenols, flavonoids and total carotenoids" were estimated in Moringa leaves, then a sensory evaluation of these beverages was conducted. Then the physical properties (TSS, TA and pH) and antioxidant properties (total phenolic, total flavonoid and radical scavenging activity by DPPH) were estimated. Through the study, it was found that the ratios of 10-15% Moringa extract, 90 and 85% pineapple juice, and Moringa tea blended with ginger extract 2% was optimal and most amenable to the consumers. Additionally, mixing Moringa extract with pineapple juice increased the total phenol content and improved the antioxidant properties of the beverage.From these study, it will be possible to improve the sensory acceptance of Moringa leaves when mixed with juices and herbs and convert them into functional beverages acceptable sensory while increasing the characteristics and nutritional value for the largest number of consumers. flavonoids, and carotenoids, each of which are known antioxidants. The results of proximate analysis, and phytochemical composition imply that Moringa
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增强辣木功能饮料的感官、理化和抗氧化性能
辣木树被称为奇迹树,它的叶子是营养的来源,富含矿物质、维生素和抗氧化剂。本研究的目的是将辣木加入菠萝汁和生姜提取物中,制备一种可接受的功能性饮料。测定了辣木叶的化学成分、矿物质和抗氧化剂“酚类、黄酮类和类胡萝卜素”,并对辣木饮料进行了感官评价。然后对其物理性能(TSS、TA和pH)和抗氧化性能(总酚、总黄酮和DPPH自由基清除活性)进行了评价。通过研究发现,辣木提取物的比例为10-15%,菠萝汁的比例为90%和85%,辣木茶与生姜提取物的比例为2%,是最适合消费者的。此外,将辣木提取物与菠萝汁混合可以提高饮料的总酚含量,提高饮料的抗氧化性能。通过这些研究,可以提高辣木叶与果汁和草药混合后的感官接受度,并将其转化为感官可接受的功能性饮料,同时为大多数消费者增加特性和营养价值。类黄酮和类胡萝卜素,它们都是抗氧化剂。初步分析结果和植物化学成分表明辣木属植物
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