Comorbidity between Neurotic Depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

H. Tao, Chunru Wang, Jun-Cheng Guo, M. Guo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Comorbidity with PTSD has been studied at home and abroad in follow-up studies following major traumatic events, indexing patients diagnosed with PTSD and investigating rates of comorbidity and other psychiatric disorders. In practical clinical practice, the majority of patients with PTSD are diagnosed with neurosis and depression, but the clinical manifestations and treatment of some of these patients are more complicated and difficult, and it is clinically found that these patients may have comorbidities and other mental disorders. This study in hospitalized patients with neurosis and depression as the main research object, through the investigation found that some patients (36.4%) of comorbid PTSD, just, this part of the patients reported by a traumatic event is not CCMD-3 defined in the “unusual” traumatic event. Therefore, the results of this study suggest that attention should be paid to the collection of patients’ medical history, especially the inquiry of traumatic experiences. This study is only a preliminary study with a small sample size, and the conclusions obtained need to be further confirmed in future studies.
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神经性抑郁症与创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的共病分析
国内外在重大创伤事件后的随访研究中对PTSD的共病进行了研究,对诊断为PTSD的患者进行索引,并调查其共病与其他精神障碍的发生率。在实际的临床实践中,大多数PTSD患者诊断为神经症和抑郁症,但其中一些患者的临床表现和治疗较为复杂和困难,临床发现这些患者可能存在合并症和其他精神障碍。本研究以住院的神经症和抑郁症患者为主要研究对象,通过调查发现部分患者(36.4%)存在PTSD共病,只是,这部分患者所报告的创伤性事件并非CCMD-3所定义的“异常”创伤性事件。因此,本研究结果提示,应重视患者病史的收集,特别是创伤经历的询问。本研究只是一个小样本量的初步研究,得出的结论需要在未来的研究中进一步证实。
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