Marking with a Dye to Visualize the Limits of Resection in Breast Conserving Surgery

Sidy Ka, M. Dieng, J. Thiam, A. Diallo, Yaye C Diouf, Yacine Mbacké, M. Mouelle, Doudou, Diouf, A. Dem
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Abstract

We results. Abstract Objective: To study the technical aspects of the marking of the resection margins with a dye in breast-conserving surgery and to evaluate its aesthetic and oncological impacts. Methods: Injection of methylene blue on a perpendicular path, at a controlled distance from the tumor. The tumor has previously been located by ultrasound or palpation. Then we study the carcinological and aesthetic results. Results: Over a period of 4 years we operated on 36 patients. The average age was 43. Large breasts of average size were found in the majority of cases. Tumor sizes were dominated by T3 tumors and tumors were mostly located in the upper outer quadrant. The most frequently encountered histological types were invasive carcinomas with non specific type. The incisions were classic in more than 80% of cases or sometimes oncoplastic. The aesthetic results were satisfactory in 78% of cases. The carcinological results were marked by invaded margins in 3% of patients. Conclusion: The results of the methylene blue injection technique to secure the excision margins and perform breast conserving surgery are satisfactory from the aesthetic and oncological point of view.
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用染料标记保乳手术切除范围
我们的结果。摘要目的:探讨保乳手术中染色标记切除边缘的技术问题,并评价其对美学和肿瘤学的影响。方法:在距离肿瘤一定距离的垂直路径上注射亚甲基蓝。肿瘤已通过超声或触诊确定位置。然后我们研究了致癌和美学的结果。结果:4年间共手术36例。平均年龄为43岁。在大多数病例中发现了中等大小的大乳房。肿瘤大小以T3肿瘤为主,肿瘤多位于上外侧象限。最常见的组织学类型是非特异性浸润性癌。在80%以上的病例中,切口是典型的,有时是肿瘤。78%的病例美学效果满意。在3%的患者中,癌缘被侵犯。结论:亚甲基蓝注射技术在保乳手术中的应用,从美学和肿瘤学的角度来看,都是令人满意的。
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