Role of liquid foods and beverages to prevent dehydration especially in elderly people

J. Molnár, M. Pal
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Dehydration is an important health issue and is more commonly observed in older people than younger ones. Dehydration occurs when there is excess fluid loss of fluid from the body, as a result of exposure to high temperatures, sickness, inadequate fluid intake and use of diuretic medicines. The symptoms of dehydration can range from simple dizziness and confusion to seizures and death. Elderly people should avoid coffee, tea, and alcohol in large quantizes, and also must get enough fruits and vegetables in their daily diet. It is imperative that water and healthy drinks should be made easily available to the elderly at all times. In addition to water, fruit and juice, syrups, vegetables, vegetable juice and pottages, tea, milk, and dairy products, plant-based beverages and also soups should be given to the elderly people. It is advised that elderly must consume more fluid during the summer season.
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液体食物和饮料的作用,以防止脱水,特别是在老年人
脱水是一个重要的健康问题,在老年人中比在年轻人中更常见。脱水是由于高温、疾病、液体摄入不足和使用利尿药物导致体内液体流失过多而发生的。脱水的症状可以从简单的头晕和神志不清到癫痫发作和死亡。老年人应该避免大量的咖啡、茶和酒精,在日常饮食中也必须摄入足够的水果和蔬菜。老年人必须随时方便地获得水和健康饮料。除了水,水果和果汁,糖浆,蔬菜,蔬菜汁和汤,茶,牛奶和奶制品,植物性饮料和汤也应该给老年人。建议老年人在夏季多喝水。
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