Wireless Sensor Missing Value Estimation Algorithm Based On Multi-Attribute

Xingliang Zhang, Tao Fang, Chun Yang, Zhengzheng Huang, Xiaodie Zhang
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Abstract

Because the wireless sensor is arranged in the environment of unmanned management and complex, in the process of collecting data and transmitting data, it often leads to data loss due to the influence of itself or external environment. The best way to reduce the impact of missing value is to estimate the missing value. In this paper, we propose a missing value estimation algorithm based on time attribute and trust mechanism. We use Arima to predict the time attribute, and use the relationship between current value, historical value and error to predict the future data. We use subjective logic to convert the interaction information between nodes into trust value, and then Linear Regression prediction value by selecting the number of trust nodes. Finally, according to the optimal fit degree, weight distribution is carried out to form the final prediction value. Because the algorithm not only considers the node data of the trusted neighbor, but also predicts the future data changes through the changes of its own historical data, it has higher accuracy and lower error when compared with other algorithms.
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基于多属性的无线传感器缺失值估计算法
由于无线传感器布置在无人管理的环境中且复杂,在采集数据和传输数据的过程中,往往会由于自身或外界环境的影响而导致数据丢失。减少缺失值影响的最好方法是对缺失值进行估计。本文提出了一种基于时间属性和信任机制的缺失值估计算法。我们使用Arima来预测时间属性,并使用当前值、历史值和误差之间的关系来预测未来数据。我们使用主观逻辑将节点间的交互信息转换为信任值,然后通过选择信任节点的数量进行线性回归预测。最后,根据最优拟合度进行权重分配,形成最终预测值。由于该算法不仅考虑了可信邻居的节点数据,而且还通过自身历史数据的变化来预测未来数据的变化,因此与其他算法相比,具有更高的精度和更低的误差。
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