Features of the language of law: A comparative study of Polish, English and Indonesian legal texts

IF 2 Q1 LINGUISTICS International Journal of Legal Discourse Pub Date : 2019-04-26 DOI:10.1515/ijld-2019-2013
Daria Zozula
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Researchers studying the language of law agree that there is a number of certain features which are characteristic of the legal genre, regardless of the language of the legal text. Among the most commonly listed features of lingua legis are: conventionalised sentences, performative verbs, Latinisms, euphemisms, and time expressions. The paper provides a discussion of these features, as well as provides examples of their occurrence in Polish, English, and Indonesian legal texts. The analised corpus includes the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, The Constitution of the United States of America with amendments, Polish and Indonesian Civil Codes (clauses concerning obligations), together with a set of parallel texts of rental agreements and real estate sale contracts.
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法律语言的特点:波兰语、英语和印度尼西亚法律文本的比较研究
研究法律语言的学者一致认为,无论法律文本的语言是什么,法律类型都有一些特定的特征。法律语言最常见的特征包括:规格化句子、动词行为、拉丁语、委婉语和时间表达。本文对这些特征进行了讨论,并提供了它们在波兰语、英语和印度尼西亚法律文本中出现的例子。所分析的语料库包括1945年印度尼西亚共和国宪法、波兰共和国宪法、美利坚合众国宪法及其修正案、波兰和印度尼西亚民法典(有关义务的条款),以及一套关于租赁协议和房地产销售合同的平行文本。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
80.00%
发文量
10
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