ANTICONVULSANT AND NEUROTOXICITY EVALUATION OF SOME NEWLY SYNTHESIZED THIAZOLYL COUMARIN DERIVATIVES

M. Arshad, N. Siddiqui, Ahmed Elkerdasy, Abdulmohsen H. Al Rohaimi, S. A. Khan
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

The present series of compounds were synthesized with the aim to develop newer anticonvulsant agents that are comparatively more efficacious and safer than the currently used anticonvulsant agents. Various thiazolyl coumarins were synthesized by the reaction of 3-(bromoacetyl)-2H-chromen-2-one with different substituted aryl thiourea. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by spectral data and elemental analyses. Compounds were tested for anticonvulsant activity utilizing Pen Tylenetetra Zole-induced seizure (PTZ) and Maximal Electroshock Seizure (MES) tests at 30, 100 and 300 mg kg-1 dose level. Neurotoxicity and ethanol potentiation test of the compounds were also assessed at the same dose level. Two compounds of the series 3g and 3j exhibited significant anticonvulsant activity at 30 mg kg-1 dose level with lesser neurotoxicity than the standard drug phenytoin.
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一些新合成的噻唑基香豆素衍生物的抗惊厥和神经毒性评价
本系列化合物的合成目的是为了开发比目前使用的抗惊厥药物更有效和更安全的新型抗惊厥药物。以3-(溴乙酰基)- 2h -2- 1与不同取代的芳基硫脲为原料,合成了多种噻唑基香豆素。合成的化合物的结构通过光谱和元素分析得到了证实。在30、100和300 mg kg-1剂量水平下,利用苯乙烯四乐诱发癫痫发作(PTZ)和最大电击发作(MES)试验来测试化合物的抗惊厥活性。并在相同剂量下进行了神经毒性和乙醇增强试验。两种3g和3j系列化合物在30mg kg-1剂量水平下表现出显著的抗惊厥活性,其神经毒性低于标准药物苯妥英。
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